|   [I  - DETERMINATION OF VALUE OF ASSETS AND APPORTIONMENT OF INCOME IN CERTAIN CASES.   Fair  market value of assets in certain cases.   11UB. (1)  The fair market value of asset, tangible or intangible, as on the specified  date, held directly or indirectly by a company or an entity registered or  incorporated outside India (hereafter referred to as "foreign company or  entity"), for the purposes of clause (i) of sub-section (1) of section  9,  shall be computed in accordance with the provisions of this rule.   (2)  Where the asset is a share of an Indian company listed on a recognised stock  exchange on the specified date, the fair market value of the share shall be the  observable price of such share on the stock exchange :   
    
        
            |  |                 | Provided that        where the share is held as part of the shareholding which confers,        directly or indirectly, any right of management or control in relation to        the aforesaid company, the fair market value of the share shall be        determined in accordance with the following formula, namely:—               |  
            |  |                 | Fair        market value = (A+B)/C               |  
            |  |                 | Where;               |  
            |  |                 | A        = the market capitalisation of the company on the basis of observable        price of its shares quoted on the recognised stock exchange;               |  
            |  |                 | B        = the book value of liabilities of the company as on the specified date;               |  
            |  |                 | C        = the total number of outstanding shares :               |  
            |  |                 | Provided        further that        where, on the specified date, the share is listed on more than one        recognised stock exchange, the observable price of the share shall be        computed with reference to the recognised stock exchange which records the        highest volume of trading in the share during the period considered for        determining the price.               |  (3)  Where the asset is a share of an Indian company not listed on a recognised stock  exchange on the specified date, the fair market value of the share shall be its  fair market value on such date as determined by a merchant banker or an  accountant in accordance with any internationally accepted valuation methodology  for valuation of shares on arm's length basis as increased by the liability, if  any, considered in such determination.   (4)  Where the asset is an interest in a partnership firm or an association of  persons, its fair market value shall be determined in the following manner,  namely:—   
    
        
            | (i)               |                 | the        value on the specified date of such firm or association of persons, shall        be determined by a merchant banker or an accountant in accordance with any        internationally accepted valuation methodology as increased by the        liability, if any, considered in such determination;               |  
            | (ii)               |                 | the        portion of the value computed in clause (i) as is equal to the amount of        its capital shall be allocated among its partners or members in the        proportion in which capital has been contributed by them and the residue        of the value shall be allocated among the partners or members in        accordance with the agreement of partnership firm or association of        persons for distribution of assets in the event of dissolution of the firm        or association, or, in the absence of any such agreement, in the        proportion in which the partners or members are entitled to share profits        and the sum total of the amount so allocated to a partner or member shall        be treated as the fair market value of the interest of that partner or        member in the firm or the association of persons, as the case may be.               |  (5)  The fair market value of the asset other than those referred to in sub-rules  (2), (3) and (4) shall be the price it would fetch if sold in the open market on  the specified date as determined by a merchant banker or an accountant as  increased by the liability, if any, considered in such determination.   (6)  The fair market value of all the assets of a foreign company or an entity shall  be determined in the following manner, namely:—   
    
        
            | (i)               |                 | where        the transfer of share of, or interest in, the foreign company or entity is        between the persons who are not connected persons, the fair market value        of all the assets owned by the foreign company or the entity as on the        specified date, for the purpose of such transfer, shall be determined in        accordance with the following formula, namely:—               |      
    
        
            |  |                 | Fair        market value of all assets = A+B               |  
            |  |                 | Where;               |  
            |  |                 | A        = Market capitalisation of the foreign company or entity computed on the        basis of the full value of consideration for transfer of the share or        interest;               |  
            |  |                 | B        = Book value of the liabilities of the company or the entity as on the        specified date as certified by a merchant banker or an accountant;               |      
    
        
            | (ii)               |                 | in        any other case, if, —               |      
    
        
            | (a)               |                 | the        share of the foreign company or entity is listed on a stock exchange on        the specified date, the fair market value of all the assets owned by the        foreign company or the entity shall be determined in accordance with the        following formula, namely:—               |  
            |  |                 | Fair        market value of all the assets = A + B               |  
            |  |                 | Where;               |  
            |  |                 | A        = Market capitalisation of the foreign company or entity computed on the        basis of the observable price of the share on the stock exchange where the        share of the foreign company or the entity is listed;               |  
            |  |                 | B        = book value of the liabilities of the company or the entity as on the        specified date:               |  
            |  |                 | Provided that        where, as on the specified date, the share is listed on more than one        stock exchange, the observable price in the aforesaid formula shall be in        respect of the stock exchange which records the highest volume of trading        in the share during the period considered for determining the price;               |  
            | (b)               |                 | the        share in the foreign company or entity is not listed on a stock exchange        on the specified date, the value of all the assets owned by the foreign        company or the entity shall be determined in accordance with the following        formula, namely:—               |  
            |  |                 | Fair        market value of all the assets = A+ B               |  
            |  |                 | Where;               |  
            |  |                 | A        = fair market value of the foreign company or the entity as on the        specified date as determined by a merchant banker or an accountant as per        the internationally accepted valuation methodology;               |  
            |  |                 | B        = value of liabilities of the company or the entity if any, considered for        the determination of fair market value in A.               |  (7)  Where fair market value has been determined on the basis of any interim balance  sheet referred to in the first proviso to clause (ix) of the Explanation,  then the fair market value shall be appropriately modified after finalisation of  the relevant financial statement in accordance with the applicable laws and all  the provisions of this rule and rules 11UC and 114DB shall apply accordingly.   (8)  For determining the fair market value of any asset located in India, being a  share of an Indian company or interest in a partnership firm or association of  persons, all the assets and business operations of the said company or  partnership firm or association of persons shall be taken into account  irrespective of whether the assets or business operations are located in India  or outside.   (9)  The rate of exchange for the calculation in foreign currency, of the value of  assets located in India and expressed in rupees shall be the telegraphic  transfer buying rate of such currency as on the specified date.   Explanation  : For the purposes of this rule and rule 11UC,—   
    
        
            | (i)               |                 | "accountant"        means an accountant referred to in the Explanation to        sub-section (2) of section        288        and for the purposes of sub-rule (6) includes any valuer recognised for        undertaking similar valuation by the Government of the country where the        foreign company or the entity is registered or incorporated or any of its        agencies, who fulfils the following conditions, namely:—               |      
    
        
            | (a)               |                 | if        he is a member or partner in any entity engaged in rendering accountancy        or valuation services then,—               |      
    
        
            | (i)               |                 | the        entity or its affiliates has presence in more than two countries; and               |  
            | (ii)               |                 | the        annual receipt of the entity in the year preceding the year in which        valuation is undertaken exceeds ten crore rupees;               |      
    
        
            | (b)               |                 | if        he is pursuing the profession of accountancy individually or is a        valuer then,—               |      
    
        
            | (i)               |                 | his        annual receipt in the year preceding the year in which valuation is        undertaken, from the exercise of profession, exceeds one crore rupees; and               |  
            | (ii)               |                 | he        has professional experience of not less than ten years.               |      
    
        
            | (ii)               |                 | "connected        person" shall have the meaning as assigned to it in clause (4) of        section 102;               |  
            | (iii)               |                 | "right        of management or control" shall include the right to appoint majority        of the directors or to control the management or policy decision        exercisable by a person or persons acting individually or in concert,        directly or indirectly, including by virtue of shareholding or management        rights or shareholders agreements or voting agreements or in any other        manner;               |  
            | (iv)               |                 | "telegraphic        transfer buying rate" shall have the meaning as assigned to it in the        Explanation to rule 26;               |  
            | (v)               |                 | "observable        price" in respect of a share quoted on a stock exchange shall be the        higher of the following:—               |      
    
        
            | (a)               |                 | the        average of the weekly high and low of the closing prices of the shares        quoted on the said stock exchange during the six months period preceding        the specified date; or               |  
            | (b)               |                 | the        average of the weekly high and low of the closing price of the shares        quoted on the said stock exchange during the two weeks preceding the        specified date;               |      
    
        
            | (vi)               |                 | "book        value of the liabilities" means the value of liabilities as shown in        the balance-sheet of the company or the entity as the case may be,        excluding the paid-up capital in respect of equity shares or members'        interest and the general reserves and surplus and security premium related        to the paid up capital;               |  
            | (vii)               |                 | "specified        date" shall have the meaning as assigned to it in clause (d) of Explanation 6        to clause (i) of sub-section (1) of section        9;               |  
            | (viii)               |                 | the        terms "merchant banker" and "recognised stock        exchange" shall have the meaning as assigned to them in rule 11U;               |  
            | (ix)               |                 | "balance        sheet",—               |        
    
        
            | (a)               |                 | in        relation to an Indian company, means the balance-sheet of such company        (including the notes annexed thereto and forming part of the accounts) as        drawn up on the specified date which has been audited by the auditor of        the company appointed under the laws relating to companies in force; and               |  
            | (b)               |                 | in        any other case, means the balance-sheet of the company or the entity        (including the notes annexed thereto and forming part of the accounts) as        drawn up on the specified date and submitted to the relevant authority        outside India under the laws in force of the country in which the foreign        company or the entity is registered or incorporated:               |  
            |  |                 | Provided that        where the balance-sheet as on the specified date is not drawn up, pending        finalisation of accounts, as mentioned in clauses (a) and (b), the        balance-sheet shall mean an interim balance-sheet drawn up as on the        specified date and approved by the board of directors of the company or an        equivalent body in case of any other entity:               |  
            |  |                 | Provided        further that        where the specified date is the date referred to in sub-clause (ii) of        clause (d) of Explanation 6 to clause (i) of sub-section (1) of        section 9, the balance-sheet means the balance-sheet as drawn up on the        specified date and certified by an accountant.]               |    |